News

Bet your autumn dollar, you’ll love these gardening tips

Two uniformed men with spades turning over the soil on a garden path. Flowers and grasses are on either side with a view of the more paths and garden beds behind them.

18 March 2025

Autumn is an exciting time in the garden! From the stunning autumn colours to the perfect weather for planting and prepping for winter, there’s lots to do. Here are some helpful tips from Wellington Gardens Plant Collections Team Manager Megan Ireland on how you can prep and make the most of your garden this autumn.

Continue reading here: Bet your autumn dollar, you’ll love these gardening tips

Viability of seed balls for large-scale restoration of native plant communities in New Zealand

Seed cross sections of selected species illustrating seed size and indicating the presence/absence of endosperm/embryo.

23 February 2025

This paper is the result of a collaboration between the Department of Conservation Nelson, the University of Otago, Envico Technologies, and the Lions Ōtari Plant Conservation Laboratory. It explores how seed balls can be used for large-scale restoration in New Zealand by spreading them from the air—a method called aerial broadcasting. The team studied 11 native species, figuring out the best ways to collect, process, and test the seeds to see if they can handle this approach and successfully grow.

Read the paper here: Viability of seed balls for large-scale restoration of native plant communities in New Zealand

Clean-up effort uncovers hidden section of Kaiwharawhara awa

two men smiling while holding up a shoe with a fern growing out of it. They are in a New Zealand Native forest.

19 February 2025

Thanks to a team effort between Wellington City Council, Zealandia Te Māra a Tāne Ecosanctuary and volunteers, over 3000 kg of weeds and rubbish have been removed from a section of Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush affectionately known as ‘the Shire’, not only paving the way for native plants but uncovering a hidden section of the Kaiwharawhara awa (stream).

Continue reading here: Clean-up effort uncovers hidden section of Kaiwharawhara awa

The circle of life: Meet the returning kākācam star

A close up of a kākā (forest parrot) holding on to the side of a tree trunk biting into the wood with its beak.

27 January 2025

Pōneke is full of beautiful manu, and Wellington City Council has many initiatives in place to protect them in the city. One of these projects has given us a full circle moment a decade later, where a special kākā has been spotted at Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush. Read on to find out more.

Continue reading here:The circle of life: Meet the returning kākācam star

A garden dedicated to threatened species

A wide shot of a garden of New Zealand native plants up a slope. There are various sizes, colours, and textures of plants.

14 January 2025

Not many people are aware of the threatened native plant species garden in the Wellington Botanic Garden ki Paekākā, a hidden gem that is tucked away on a steep slope beneath the Treehouse Visitor Centre.

Team Leader Main Gardens Kate Roud has been working at the gardens since October 2021, and has had the task of nurturing this bespoke garden with her team.  

Continue reading here: A garden dedicated to threatened species

Wellington’s Pōhutukawa and rātā flower weeks early

Tim Park, Ōtari Manager, standing on a wooden walkway in the forest.

22 November 2024

It’s beginning to look a lot like Christmas in the capital – with rātā and pōhutukawa turning crimson weeks ahead of schedule.

Famously, Wellington’s trees break out in red around the last week of the working year. But some of the city’s rātā are already blossoming, said Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush manager Tim Park. “It’s really early... There is something going on.”

Continue reading here: Wellington’s Pōhutukawa and rātā flower weeks early

Fleur Speedy knows flowers take time

Gardener Fleur smiling surrounded by native bush.

11 September 2024

Each Spring, the Wellington Botanic Garden ki Paekākā flourishes with flowers and events for the annual Spring Festival, but did you know the planning and planting process for the event starts in Autumn?

Continue reading here: Fleur Speedy knows flowers take time

Spring into action with a festival of flowers

A close up photo of a pink magnolia in bloom with the display garden out of focus in the background. The sun is shining on the petals.

27 August 2024
The annual Te Wā o te Kōanga - Spring Festival at Wellington Gardens is the perfect way to get amongst the kōanga flowers, and celebrate the season of new beginnings when fresh buds spring into life.

There are lots of events and activities for all to enjoy including an Ikebana Exhibition, garden performers performing the works of Shakespeare, and a free fun day celebrating our buzzy bees.

Continue reading here: Spring into action with a festival of flowers

Flax collection planted in Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush for making kete, whāriki, piupiu and korowai

An image of Ōtari-Wilton's Bush staff Tom and Tim on either side of a harakeke/flax bush that is in the new Pā Harakeke.

12 July 2024
Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush is the only public botanic garden in New Zealand dedicated to native plants. Recently, it opened its pā harakeke, planted in 2019.

The flax plantation, planted by Ōtari staff with design input from Ōtari Raranga Weavers, contains plants from around New Zealand, chosen for their special leaf and fibre properties. It is a dedicated cultural resource for weavers and includes varieties for making kete, whāriki (mat), piupiu and cloaks.

Continue reading here: Flax collection planted in Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush for making kete, whāriki, piupiu and korowai

Ancient rimu at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush finalist for Tree of the Year

Th top sectiion of a large rimu tree with lichen on it and epiphytes growing of it. A giant of the foreast.

22 May 2024
Moko, the celebrated grandmother of Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush, has presided over the land for more than 800 years, a guardian for the largest remaining forest remnant in Wellington city and the only public botanic garden dedicated to native plants in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Loved in Pōneke and across the country, Moko is a finalist for Tree of the Year NZ, a competition run by the New Zealand Arboricultural Association, which asks New Zealanders to select their favourite tree from a shortlist of six trees around the country. 

Continue reading here: Ancient rimu at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush finalist for Tree of the Year 

Join the shrub: Get to know our horticulture apprentices

A image of Horticulture Apprentices Clem and Cloud, gardening in Ōtari-Wilton's Bush while smiling.

13 May 2024
Wellington city is full of beautiful plant displays, gardens, and green spaces, but who are the green thumbs behind them?
Not many people know that the Council offers a Horticulture Apprenticeship – a three-year programme where you complete a NZ Certificate in Horticulture – Amenity where you can work in nature while also getting a qualification. 

Get to know more about what this apprenticeship can offer from current apprentices, Clem and Cloud. 

Continue reading here: Join the shrub: Get to know our horticulture apprentices

Gardens go greener with new approach to planting

An image of the Welllington Botanic Garden Display Garden beds that are just soil with staff working on them with rakes.

11 April 2024
The team at Wellington Botanic Garden ki Paekākā is taking a more sustainable approach to planting by extending the time between plant rotations in the display gardens.

The upgrades involve removing existing bedding, soil enhancements, installing interpretation signs, irrigation adjustments, and planting a mix of annual plants, bulbs, perennials, shrubs and grasses.

Continue reading here: Gardens go greener with new approach to planting

A snapshot of our spaces

A image of Jane Humble from the Ōtari Trust holding a tray of native plants in the native plant nursery

March 2024
Our amazing volunteer groups, the Friends of Wellington Botanic Garden, Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush Trust, and the Friends of Bolton Street Cemetery, share what’s been happening in our spaces and some exciting projects they have been working on.

Read their newsletters here:
Friends of Bolton Street Cemetery
Friends of Wellington Botanic Garden
Ōtari-Wilton's Bush Trust
 

How do you grow onion orchids? Peeling back the layers of an overlooked native

Onion orchids

27 February 2024
Easily overlooked and regionally endangered, very little is known about the habits and needs of our endemic small onion orchid Microtis oligantha. As this year’s Victoria University of Wellington Summer Scholar at Te Papa and Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush, Ben Carson aims to make the acquaintance of these unusual orchids.

Continue reading here:  How do you grow onion orchids? Peeling back the layers of an overlooked native | Te Papa’s Blog

A history of Gardens Magic, the 154-year-old Wellington concert series

History of GM v2

24 February 2024
Live music events have taken place at the gardens since at least the early 1900s. In 1979, the Wellington City Council hosted its first Summer City Festival, a series of outdoor events, concerts and activities.

The historic event is an opportunity for Wellingtonians to enjoy a slice of the local arts scene, elevated by a natural environment that becomes enchanting after dark.

Continue reading here:  A history of Gardens Magic, the 154-year-old Wellington concert series | The Spinoff

Artist in Residence 2024

AiR

1 February 2024
The Friends of the Wellington Botanic Garden warmly welcome Sandra Morris, this year's Artist in Residence, to the Wellington Botanic Garden. Sandra will immerse herself in the Garden's enchanting surroundings, following the Friends' simple brief: to showcase the Garden's magnificence.

Sandra is excited about renewing her love affair with the Wellington Botanic Garden, she plans to sketch in the gardens, interact with the public and staff, and observe the intriguing relationships between birds, insects, and plants.

Continue reading here: https://wellingtongardens.nz/events/artist-in-residence/

Women in botany celebrated at Wellington Botanic Gardens

Women in Botany

24 January 2024
The Wellington Botanic Gardens has a new display on at the Treehouse celebrating women in botany from across the globe who made historic advances in their field.

Reg Harris, a botanist and a guide at the Gardens who put together the display, joins Emile Donovan for an interview on RNZ.

Listen here: Women in botany celebrated at Wellington Botanic Gardens

What we’re doing to save water across Council’s green spaces

Watering

17 January 2024
Water use in Pōneke is at an all-time high. With leaky pipes, forecast El Niño conditions, a growing population and a higher amount of water usage compared to other parts of the country, we’re losing more water than ever before. This impacts not only our residents and businesses, but the green spaces we use in the city.

Wellington Gardens Manager David Sole says that the team are keeping a careful eye on their water usage while still protecting rare and threatened plant species. 

“Our staff have been asked to be careful about how and where they use water and to regularly check the systems for overspray and leakage. There will be some hand watering of newly planted trees which is essential for their long-term establishment. If there’s low rainfall, we may lose floral displays, plants in planter boxes, and green walls across the city and we’ll be considering planting more drought-tolerant species over the winter months.”

Continue reading here: https://wellington.govt.nz/news-and-events/news-and-information/our-wellington/2024/01/saving-water-across-council-green-spaces

Friends of the Wellington Botanic Garden Chocolate launch

 FoWBG Choc

January 2024
The Friends of the Wellington Botanic Garden are thrilled to announce a collaboration with La Petite Chocolate. Together they have developed a select range of handcrafted small-batch chocolate bars. 

Using herbs gathered from the Wellington Botanic Garden and the magic of a professional chocolatier, they are thrilled to present three stunning flavour combinations: Rosemary and Sea Salt, Thyme and Lemon, and Camomile and Orange plus the traditional favourites of dark and milk chocolate.

A portion of each sale is donated to the Friends so they can continue their support of the Garden. Available from The Treehouse and La Petite, Tinakori Road, Thorndon.

Gardens Magic 2024

Untitled design

21 December 2023
Gardens Magic returns for another triumphant year with the Gardens Magic Concert Series, Light Display, Kids Garden Trail, and Kids Explorer Days. Set amongst the natural beauty of the Wellington Botanic Garden ki Paekākā, this iconic Wellington summer event will paint the gardens with original lighting, activities for the kids, and the vibrant, powerful sounds of our capital’s musicians.

Continue reading here: Gardens Magic 2024

Get ready to beat around the bush with Hidden Gardens

hidden gardens rosa

10 November 2023
Across the city, our horticulture apprentices are gearing up to share their carefully crafted gardens with the always popular Hidden Gardens project – if you can find them!

he apprentices, who are all involved in the Council’s 3-year horticulture apprenticeship, have been developing their unique themed gardens since January, with creative themes ranging from witches, ferns and fungi, to tipu toi, the power of the soil, and an alpine adventure. 

Everyone is invited to spend time at the gardens and enjoy the space with a picnic with friends and whānau.

Continue reading here: Get ready to beat around the bush with Hidden Gardens 

Advances in cryopreservation of Syzygium maire

Screenshot 2023 11 21 101556

30 October 2023

Karin van der Walt who works in the Lions Ōtari Plant Conservation Laboratory at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush, along with other researchers have published a paper on the advances in the cryopreservation of Syzygium maire (swamp maire, maire tawake) zygotic embryos. 

Continue reading here: Advances in cryopreservation of Syzygium maire (swamp maire, maire tawake) zygotic embryos, a critically endangered tree species endemic to New Zealand.

New Addition to the Epiphyte Garden

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20 October 2023

For those of you wondering about the new structure that’s appeared discreetly in the Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush Epiphyte Garden, a ‘rātā shrine’ is what you’re looking at. It’s quite a special story. Adam Ellis works in creative fields; industrial product design and urban public gardens, integrating designed structural elements within lived landscapes. He also loves rātā.

Decades ago, Adam volunteered at Ōtari supported by Anita Benbrook. He learned so much from the gardeners and botanists that he wanted to ‘give back’, so recently approached manager Tim Park with an idea to design a ‘living structure’ that celebrates rātā. He’s built a few other iterations around the country but none like this one.

True to the Ōtari ethos of celebrating and protecting rare native plants, this new structure features the white-flowering rātā moehau (Bartlett’s rātā, Metrosideros barlettii) which is close to extinction. Only thirteen plants remain in the wild in the Far North.

Most rātā begin life as epiphytes and some grow into trees. This tripod-shaped structure is designed to rot away over time and its supports are filled with sphagnum that will host tendrils reaching to the ground from the rata planted at the top. It will take many years, but eventually, all going well, the plant will become a self-supporting tree.

We are grateful for Adam’s creative inspiration, to Ōtari staff who enabled the project, and especially for the generosity of John Randall, who funded the project as a living memorial to his late wife Robin, daughter of noted botanist, photographer, and Ōtari supporter, Olaf John.

Written by Ōtari-Wilton’s Bush Trust

Botanic Garden ki Paekākā Play Area Renewal

Design concept

13 October 2023

We're upgrading the beloved Botanic Garden play area to make it a better place to play. 

Works begin on Monday 16 October 2023, and the playground will be reopened to the public in February 2024, weather permitting. The play area will be unavailable for use during this time.

The design was shaped by public input and includes a modern dual flying fox, a large climbable tower, three long slides and an all-ages swing set. We also added sensory play equipment, in addition to popular play pieces - a trampoline, monkey bars, carousel, springers and swings. 

Continue reading here: Botanic Garden ki Paekākā play area renewal 

My Wellington: Cheeky kākā and an inquisitive blackbird

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13 September 2023

Clare Shearman is the plant collections team manager for Wellington Gardens. She looks after the Botanic Garden, Bolton Street Cemetery and Truby King Park.

Her garden at home in Kelburn is full of dahlias, anemones, lavender, rosemary, and loads of freesias. Working at the Botanic Garden’s Treehouse Visitor Centre, with her visiting black bird pecking at her window, is dreamy.

Continue reading here: https://www.thepost.co.nz/a/nz-news/350071256/my-wellington-cheeky-kaka-and-inquisitive-blackbird

Botanic Garden glasshouses better off without gas

Pipes at the Botanic Gardens under the glasshouse.

30 August 2023

Wellington’s Botanic Garden ki Paekākā is the first plant nursery in Aotearoa to ditch gas heaters and use heated pipes to keep their glasshouses warm.

Previously, the gas heaters in the glasshouses used to blow hot air around at floor level and were often temperamental and unreliable.
They used up to 33,000 kWh of gas per month in the winter – that’s the same amount as 30 average Kiwi homes use in a year, in just one month! As well as being costly, the unpredictable temperatures caused health issues in the plants.

“What we’ve achieved at the Botanic Gardens is what we want to do everywhere else. Doing a smaller scale project like this one shows how much we can optimise systems and roll out similar changes in our facilities.”

Continue reading here:https://wellington.govt.nz/news-and-events/news-and-information/our-wellington/2023/08/botanic-garden-glasshouses-better-off-without-gas

After two years of research our swamp helmet orchid is a step closer to find its perfect partner

A piece of fungi that looks like a spiky snowflake with branches sending out from a central white section.

9 August 2023

You cannot be much closer to extinction than the swamp helmet orchid (Corybas carsei), a tiny terrestrial orchid that is found in a single wetland in the North Island of Aotearoa New Zealand.

Fortunately, recently published studies, part of Te Papa/VUW student Jennifer Alderton-Moss's (who is also a Research Technician at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush) thesis, are helping to understand how mycorrhizal fungi can be used to save one of our most threatened orchids.

Jennifer Alderton-Moss and Botany Curator Carlos Lehnebach describe the work.

Continue reading here: https://blog.tepapa.govt.nz/2023/08/09/our-swamp-helmet-orchid-is-a-step-closer-to-find-its-perfect-partner/ 

First insights into the propagation of Gastrodia cooperae, an elusive orchid with unusual eating habits

Gastrodia cooperae3836

30 May 2023

Jennifer Alderton-Moss and Karin van der Walt who work in the Lions Ōtari Plant Conservation Laboratory at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush, along with Carlos Lehnebach from Te Papa Tongarewa, were recently featured in the New Zealand Plant Conservation Network Newsletter, Trilepidea, for their research on the propagation of Gastrodia cooperae (Cooper's black orchid). 

Continue reading here: "First insights into the propagation of Gastrodia cooperae, an elusive orchid with unusual eating habits”

Potential impacts of climate change on plant conservation

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21 April 2023

Conservation and Science Advisor at Ōtari-Wilton's Bush, Karin van der Walt, recently published a paper with six co-authors who are from Chile, South Africa and Spain. It looks at the potential impacts of climate change on ex situ conservation options for recalcitrant-seeded species. 

Continue reading here: “The potential impacts of climate change on ex situ conservation options for recalcitrant-seeded species”

Wellington gardens win awards and commendations

Picture of the green lawn and surrounding gardens at Ōtari outside the Leonard Cockayne Centre

Photo Credit Chris Coad

1 February 2023

Two of Wellington’s iconic gardens have come up smelling of roses garnering a number of significant awards to add to their blooming trophy cabinet.

Continue reading here: Wellington gardens win awards and commendations